The Mote in God's Eye by Larry NivenMy rating: 4 of 5 stars
Don't ask me why it took so long for me to get to this "classic" scifi novel. Yes, this was a hole in my reading list for far too long, but then again I took forever to get to Moby Dick and enjoyed the heck out of that one. I had read Niven and Pournelle's Inferno early on and wasn't terribly impressed. I also read Niven's Ringworld many years ago and found it to be . . . well, a three star book. My track record with these authors wasn't great, so I was rather reluctant to read this, but after a friend gifted me a copy at the end of a game of Traveller, I decided I'd give it a try.
Those who have played Traveller (which I've called The simplest RPG system out of this world) will immediately see the influence this work had on Marc Miller and colleagues in designing the game. A hereditary nobility trying to hold together disparate stellar systems, jump drive technology that makes it quicker to send a physical letter via snail mail on a mail carrier than to use electronic communication over distance, the absolute centrality of military life and, particularly, naval military life, to the workings of the empire, etc., etc., etc., will immediately jump out to those who play the game. For those who don't, there is still much to like here. It has its shortcomings - definitely a book "of its time," some people will balk at the characterization of women (or the one woman in the story) and the seemingly paranoid mentality of the military (which, if you've ever lived on a secure military installation, you know why that paranoia exists, whether it meets with your personal preferences or not). But despite these . . . I'll call them "smudges" on the narrative, Niven and Pournelle create a varied cast of characters whose reactions to "first contact" with an alien race are nudged and shifted by their positions vis-a-vis both the aliens and each other.
The "Moties," the alien race encountered here, are, honestly, only a little alien in their thinking. Their appearance, with multiple arms and a seemingly simple mammalian (simian?) physiology, makes them a little odd, but nothing truly outre. They aren't ordinary, to be sure, but they might just as well have been neurodivergent humans dressed up in fury bodies with asymmetrical arms. Still, they contrasted enough with the mindset of military-minded humans (and scientifically-minded humans, especially those with a strong stroke of idealism) that their interactions became more and more interesting the more the humans and aliens lied to each other, discovered undesirable things about each other, and then discovered that the other had lied to them. There are, of course, political implications on both sides, especially seeing that Motie evolutionary specialization was even more rigid than human societal castes. And this is one thing I liked a lot about the novel: it's not clean. It's dirty. It's confused. It deals in half-truths, deception, and groups that are internally riven with division because of their respective lines of demarcation, as well as being at odds with each other, sometimes for reasons that neither of them understand.
Do things "work out"? Sort of. And it's in that "sort of" that I found the most meaningful grist for rumination. Who exactly are "we" and what does "we" mean, anyway? Who am I in the midst of "we" and what happens when another "we" comes crashing into our universe (quite literally) unannounced? It's not as deeply existential as, say, Haldeman's Forever War, for instance, but it does cause one to at least give a sideways glance to the "big questions" and does so in an entertaining level, though you will have to work for your entertainment a little. I don't mind. I like books that demand something from the reader.
For example, this book has an incredibly long denouement. But it is absolutely worth the wait for Chapter 57: All the Skills of Treason. That is some masterful writing and one of the more clever resolutions I've seen in a science fiction novel. Well-played, Niven and Pournelle, well-played.
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